A Fascinating Journey into the Foundations of Life – This comprehensive course offers an in-depth exploration of molecular and cellular biology principles, focusing on understanding the remarkable complexity of life at both microscopic and macroscopic levels. Participants will investigate the sophisticated structure of living cells, including intracellular components and their unique functions across all organism types. The course delves into the study of energy and matter transfers within ecological systems, emphasizing the intricate relationships between producers and consumers and their vital role in natural material cycles. Special emphasis is placed on understanding life-essential macromolecules – proteins, carbohydrates, lipids, and nucleic acids – through exploration of their complex structures, vital functions, and biosynthetic and degradation pathways. Participants will deepen their understanding of DNA structure and function, including the mechanisms of replication, transcription, and translation leading to protein synthesis. The course presents a thorough comparison between eukaryotic and prokaryotic cells, highlighting their structural and functional differences, as well as between plant and animal cells. Participants will learn about the intimate relationship between cellular morphological structure and biological function, and will be exposed to the evolutionary principles that shape biological diversity on Earth.

* The course material will be tailored to the age of the learners.